The Changing Pattern of Homicide in Ireland
Keywords:
medicineAbstract
Objective: To study the pattern of homicides (encompassing both murder and manslaughter) in the Republic of Ireland in the years 1994 and 2004. Methods: Data was obtained from the Office of the State Pathologist, the Technical Bureau of An Garda Siochána and the Central Statistics Office. Results: Approximately three-quarters of victims were found to be male in both 1994 and 2004. In 1994, 100% of victims were of Irish nationality compared with 85% of Irish nationality in 2004. 16 of 24 total homicides in 1994 were in County Dublin, with 21 of 45 total homicides taking place in the same county in 2004. Gunshot wounds accounted for 8 of a total 24 deaths by homicide in 1994, while blunt force trauma and stab wound(s) each accounted for 10 of a total 45 deaths by homicide in 2004. Conclusion: The proportion of male homicide victims has remained stable over the 1994 to 2004 period, while the percentage of non-Irish homicide victims has risen by 15%. Dublin was the county with the most homicides in both 1994 and 2004. The primary mode of homicide changed from gunshot in 1994 to lone blunt force trauma and lone stab wound(s) in 2004.References
2.Census 2002. Administrative and Census Areas. Volume 1. Appendix 2.Central Statistics Office, Dublin, 2003.
3.O‟Donnell I. Crime and Justice in the Republic of Ireland. European Journalof Criminology 2005;2: 99-131
4.Magellan Geographix, Santa Barbara, CA. Adapted by the authors
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Provided they are the owners of the copyright to their work, authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository, in a journal or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.