Caffeine

Authors

  • Ciara McLaughlin

Keywords:

Medicine

References

1. Dalvii RR. Vet Hum Toxicology 1986; 28:144-150. 2. Goodman and Gilman. Ch 24 & 28. Editors: Hardman JG, Limbard LE, Molinoff PB, Ruddin RW, Goodman-Gilman A. The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th Edition. USA. Publisher: McGraw- Hill, 1996.
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4. Mazurerk W, Negrusz-Kawecka M. Effect of coffee on blood pressure and activity of the renin-angiotensin- aldosterone system and catecholamines in patients with essential hypertension. Polski Merkuriusz Lekarski 1999; 7(40):159-63.
5. Nurminen ML, Niittynen L, Korpela R, et al. Coffee, Caffeine and Blood Pressure: a critical review. Eur J Clin Nutr 1999; 53:831-839.
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7. Calvalcante JW, Santos PR, Menezes MG, et al. Influence of caffeine on blood pressure and platelet aggregation. Arq Bras Cardiol 2000; 75(2):97-105.
8. Kaminsky LA, Martin CA, Whaley MH. Caffeine consumption habits do not influence the exercise blood pressure response following caffeine ingestion. J Sports Med Phy Fitness 1998; 38(1):53-8.
9. Rachima-Maoz C, Peleg E, Rosenthal T. The effect of caffeine on ambulatory blood pressure in hyperten- sive patients. Am J Hypertension 1998; 11 (12): 1426- 32.
10. Grobbee DE, Rimm EB, Giovannucci E, et al. Coffee, caffeine and cardiovascular disease in men. N Engl J Med 1990; 323(15):1026-31.
11. Iverson KV. Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose, 2nd Edition 1990; 867-71.
12. Strain EC. Caffeine dependence syndrome. J Am Med Assoc 1994; 272(13):1043-8.
13. Fenster L. Caffeine consumption during pregnancy and spontaneous abortion. Epidemiology 1991; 2(3):168-74.
14. Massey LK. Caffeine, urinary calcium, calcium metabolism and bone. J Nutr 1993; 123(9):1611-4. 15. Hernadez-Avila M, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, et al. Caffeine, moderate intake, and risk of fractures of the hip and forearm in middle-aged women. Am J Clin Nutr 1991; 54(1):157-64.
16. Kiel DP, Felson DT, Hannan MY, et al. Caffeine and the risk of hip fracture: The Framingham study. Am J Epidemiol 1990; 132(4):675-84.
17. Hartley TR Sung BH, Whitsett TL, et al. Hypertension risk status and effect of caffeine on blood pressure. Hypertension 2000; 36(1):137-41.
18. Shepard JD, Al’Absi M, Whitsett TL, et al. Additive pressor effects of caffeine and stress in male medical students at risk for hypertension. Am J Hypertension 2000; 13(5 pt 1):475-81.
19. Pincomb GA, Wilson MF, Sung BH, et al. Effects on pressor regulation during rest and exercise in men at risk of hypertension. Am Heart J 1991; 122(4 pt 1):1107-15.
20. Mahmud A, Feely J. Acute effect of caffeine on arterial stiffness and aortic pressure waveform. Hypertension 2001; 38:227-31.

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Published

2002-01-01

How to Cite

McLaughlin, C. (2002). Caffeine. Trinity Student Medical Journal , 3(1), Page 36–39. Retrieved from https://ojs.tchpc.tcd.ie/index.php/tsmj/article/view/1914

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