Self-Silencing: Hermeneutical Injustice & Kristen Roupenian’s ‘Cat Person’
Keywords:
Contemporary Literary Criticism, Cat Person, Viral Short Stories, Kristen Roupenian, Sexual Consent, Epistemic Injustice, Feminist Epistemology, Gendered NarrativesAbstract
Miranda Fricker’s 2007 theory of epistemic injustice describes an exclusion or silencing of particular identities that prevents them from full participation in the world as ‘knowers’. These identities are denied full human status. Hermeneutical injustice, one of its strains, pinpoints a difficulty in comprehending one’s own experiences when robbed of an adequate conceptual basis. An insidious form of silencing, it goes easily unnoticed. Kristen Roupenian’s 2017 short story ‘Cat Person’ deals with widely acknowledged millennial concerns, including an encounter of “bad” sex, where Margot, I argue, is hermeneutically silenced. Its 2017 publication situates the narrative within the resurgence of the Me Too movement, while its widespread public reaction frames the story as a point of interest in ‘real life’ instances of hermeneutical injustice. Both ‘Cat Person’ the text, and its reactions, therefore outline the negative conceptual space which suffocates the potentiality for an identity to be an identity due to the unavailability of adequate terminology to navigate lived experiences.
References
• B., E.. “What is it about ‘Cat Person’?” The Economist, 14 December, 2017, accessed 1 December, 2020, https://www.economist.com/prospero/2017/12/14/what-is-it-about-cat-person.
• Dotson, Kristie. “A Cautionary Tale: On Limiting Epistemic Oppression.” Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies 33, no. 1 (2012): 24-47.
• Freedman, L. Karyn. “The Epistemic Significance of #MeToo.” Feminist Philosophy Quarterly 6, no2 Article 7 (2020): 1-24.
• Fricker, Miranda. Epistemic Injustice: Power and the Ethics of Knowing. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.
• ———— “Powerlessness and Social Interpretation.” Episteme: A Journal of Social Epistemology 3, no. 1-2 (2006): 96-108.
• Goetze, S. Trystan. “Hermeneutical Dissent and the Species of Hermeneutical Injustice.” Hypatia 33, no. 1 (2018): 73-90.
• Jackson, L. Debra. ‘“Me Too”: Epistemic Injustice and the Struggle for Recognition.” Feminist Philosophy Quarterly 4, no. 4 Article 7 (2018): 1-19.
• Jenkins, Katharine. “Rape Myths and Domestic Abuse Myths as Hermeneutical Injustices.” Journal of Applied Philosophy 34, no. 2 (2017): 191-205.
• Manne, Kate. Down Girl: The Logic of Misogyny. UK: Penguin Random House, 2019.
• Mason, Rebecca. “Two Kinds of Unknowing.” Hypatia 26, no.2 (2011): 294-307.
• Podhorney, Anne-Mette Martine. “The Gray Area: Literary Representations of Sexual Consent.” Master’s dissertation, University of Oslo, 2019.
• Roupenian, Kristen. ‘Cat Person’. The New Yorker, December 4, 2017, accessed 14 November, 2020, https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/12/11/cat-person.
• Silman, Anna. 2017a. ‘9 Men on Seeing Themselves in ‘Cat Person’’. The Cut, 12 December, 2017, accessed 2 January 2021, https://www.thecut.com/2017/12/new-yorker-short-story-cat-person-is-a-viral-phenomenon.html.
• ———— 2017b. ‘Why a Short Story About a Terrible Date Went Viral’. The Cut, 14 December, 2017, accessed 1 January 2021,
• https://www.thecut.com/2017/12/new-yorker-short-story-cat-person-is-a-viral-phenomenon.html.
• Treisman, Deborah. “Kristen Roupenian on the Self-Deceptions of Dating.” The New Yorker, 4 December, 2017, accessed 16 November 2020, https://www.newyorker.com/books/this-week-in-fiction/fiction-this-week-kristen-roupenian-2017-12-11.
• Walsh, Kelly., Murphy, Terry. “Irresolute Endings and Rhetorical Poetics: Readers Respond to Roupenian’s ‘Cat Person.’” Style 53, no. 1 (2019): 88-104.
• Zacharek, Stephanie., Dockterman, Eliana., Edwards, Haley Sweetland. “The Silence Breakers.” TIME, 18 December, 2017, accessed 2 January 2021, https://time.com/time-person-of-the-year-2017-silence-breakers/.